situational dialogues 1(情景對(duì)話1)
waiter: good morning, sir.
服務(wù)員:早上好,先生。
customer: good morning. how is it going?
顧客:早上好。你好嗎?
w: thank you, sir. i'm very fine. did you sleep well last night?
服務(wù)員:謝謝先生,我很好。昨晚您睡得好嗎?
c: yes, i did. thank you.
顧客:是的,我睡得很好。謝謝你。
w: would you like coffee or tea this morning?
服務(wù)員:今早您想喝茶還是咖啡呢?
c: coffee, please. make it real hot.
顧客:咖啡,請(qǐng)加熱一點(diǎn)兒。
w: all right. right away, sir.
服務(wù)員:好,立刻就來(lái),先生。
w: the menu, sir.
服務(wù)員:這是菜單,先生。
c: thank you.
顧客:謝謝你。
w: are you ready to order?
服務(wù)員:您準(zhǔn)備好點(diǎn)菜嗎?
c: well, let me see. i'll have half grapefruit, cornflakes, one fried egg and two pieces of toast, please.
顧客:好的,讓我看一下,我要半個(gè)柚子、脆玉米片、一個(gè)煎蛋、兩片吐司面包。
w: a half grapefruit, cornflakes, one fried egg and two pieces of toast. all right, sir. and how would you like your egg, sir?
服務(wù)員:半個(gè)柚子、脆玉米片、一個(gè)煎蛋和兩片吐司面包。好的,先生。您要的煎蛋要怎樣吃呢?
c: oh, over easy, please. thank you.
顧客:請(qǐng)煎一面,謝謝你。
w: would you like ham or bacon with your egg?
服務(wù)員:您的煎蛋要夾火腿或熏肉嗎?
c: bacon, please. and make it crisp, please.
顧客:熏肉,請(qǐng)做脆一點(diǎn)兒。
w: very well, sir. just a minute, sir.
服務(wù)員:好,先生。請(qǐng)等一會(huì)兒。
c: thank you.
顧客:謝謝你。
w: sorry to have kept you waiting.
服務(wù)員:抱歉讓您久等了。
c: that's all right, thank you.
顧客:沒(méi)關(guān)系,謝謝你。
w: would you like some more coffee?
服務(wù)員:您還想多來(lái)點(diǎn)兒咖啡嗎?
c: yes, please. thank you.
顧客:好,謝謝。
c: waiter......where should i pay for my meal?
顧客:服務(wù)員……我到哪付餐費(fèi)?
w: cashier, please.
服務(wù)員:請(qǐng)到出納那邊。
c: thank you.
顧客:好,謝謝。
w: thank you, sir. have a nice day, sir.
服務(wù)員:謝謝您,先生。祝您愉快,先生。
c: thank you.
顧客:謝謝。
situational dialogues 2(情景對(duì)話2)
waiter: good morning. two persons?
服務(wù)員:早上好,兩個(gè)人嗎?
customer: yes, two, please.
顧客:是的,兩個(gè)人。
w: i'll seat you. this way, please.
我給您找位子,請(qǐng)走這邊。
c: thank you.
謝謝。
w: menu, please.
這是菜單。
c: thank you.
謝謝。
w: may i take your order, madam?
夫人,您可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?
c: yes, i'll take orange juice, two boiled eggs. make it medium boiled. and just one piece of toast with marmalade, please.
是的,我要柳橙汁、兩個(gè)煮蛋,蛋煮半熟,再要一片夾果醬的吐司面包。
w: what would you like, sir?
您要吃什么呢,先生?
c: well, let me see...i'll have tomato juice, pancakes with honey and coffee, please.
哦,讓我考慮一下,我要蕃茄汁、夾有蜂蜜的薄煎餅和咖啡。
w: would you like coffee or tea, madam?
夫人,您想喝咖啡還是茶呢?
c: oh, yes. tea with lemon, please.
哦,我要帶檸檬的茶。
w: all right, ma'am. well, orange juice, two medium boiled eggs, one piece of toast with marmalade and lemons tea for the lady and tomato juice, pancakes with honey and coffee for you, sir.
好的,夫人。哦,夫人要柳橙汁、兩個(gè)半熟的煮蛋、一片夾果醬的吐司、檸檬茶。您要蕃茄汁、夾有蜂蜜的薄煎餅和咖啡,先生。
c: very good, thank you.
很好,謝謝你。
w: just a moment, please.
請(qǐng)等一會(huì)兒。
c: ok.
好的。
situational dialogues 3(情景對(duì)話3)
head waiter: good morning, ma'am.
領(lǐng)班服務(wù)員:夫人,早上好。
customer: good morning. just one, please.
顧客:早上好,我一個(gè)人。
h.w: just one. this way, please.
好,請(qǐng)走這邊。
h.w: is this table all right?
這張桌子可以嗎?
c: that's fine. thank you.
很好,謝謝。
h.w: menu, please.
請(qǐng)看菜單。
c: thank you.
謝謝你。
h.w: the waitress will take your order, ma'am.
夫人,這位服務(wù)員將為您服務(wù)。
c: all right.
好。
waitress: good morning. may i have your order, ma'am?
服務(wù)員:早上好,夫人。您要點(diǎn)菜了嗎?
c: yes, thank you. i'd like to have this stewed prunes and omelet, just plain. and also toast with butter. could i have coffee with fresh milk.
是的,謝謝你。我要吃煮干梅子和純煎蛋卷以及黃油面包。請(qǐng)給我一杯加鮮牛奶的咖啡好嗎?
w: yes, we can serve it. you mean cafe au lait in french?
好,您的意思是要cafe au lait?
c: that's right. we say it cafe au lait in french also.
是的,我們也管它叫cafe au lait。
w: then you take stewed prunes, plain omelet, toast with butter and cafe au lait.
您要的是煮干梅子、純煎蛋卷、夾黃油的吐司以及法式咖啡。
c: that's right, thank you. can i have cafe au lait first?
是的,謝謝你。先上法式咖啡,好嗎?
w: yes, ma'am. just a moment, please.
好,夫人,請(qǐng)稍等。
c: thank you.
謝謝你。
situational dialogues 4(情景對(duì)話4)
waiter: good morning. what would you like this morning?
服務(wù)員:早上好。您想要點(diǎn)什么?
customer: i think i'll have continental style breakfast. apple juice, crescent rolls with butter and some cheese. then, i'll take coffee first. thank you.
顧客:大陸式早餐,蘋果汁、帶黃油和乳酪的新月形卷餅。先上咖啡,謝謝。
w: apple juice, crescent rolls with butter and cheese. then coffee first.
蘋果汁、帶黃油和乳酪的新月形卷餅,先來(lái)咖啡。
c: that's right.
對(duì)。
w: what kind of cheese would you like, sir? we have american kraft cheese, french camembert, roquefort and japanese snow brand cheese.
先生,您要什么乳酪呢?我們有美式乳酪、法式松軟干乳酪、羊乳酪以及日本雪牌乳酪。
c: i'll take french camembert cheese, please.
法式松軟干乳酪。
w: yes, sir. french camembert.
好,先生。法式松軟干乳酪。
c: thank you.
謝謝你。
w: just a minute, please.
請(qǐng)稍等。
餐廳常用英語(yǔ):點(diǎn)餐
點(diǎn)菜就餐的次序:找桌子看菜單 點(diǎn)菜 就餐 付錢 離開
1)have you got a table for two, please?
請(qǐng)問(wèn)您有兩個(gè)人的桌子嗎??
2)have you booked a table?
您預(yù)定餐桌了嗎?
3)have you made a reservation?
您預(yù)定了嗎?
4)smoking or non-smoking?
吸煙區(qū)還是非吸煙區(qū)?
5)would you like something to drink?
您想喝什么?
6)would you like to see the menu?
您需要看菜單嗎?
7)excuse me, could i see the menu, please?
打攪一下,我能看看菜單嗎?
8)are you ready to order?
您現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)餐嗎?
9)first course /starters
第一道菜
10)maincourse
主菜
11)dessert
甜食
12)could i have the bill, please?
請(qǐng)拿賬單來(lái),好嗎?
13)how would you like to pay?
請(qǐng)問(wèn)您怎樣付款?
14)that's minestrone, is that all right sir?
是意大利蔬菜湯,可以嗎?
15)could i have the chicken please?
請(qǐng)給我一份雞肉,好嗎?
16) and just some vegetables and some boiled potatoes please
熱線訂餐
1) i'd like to reserve a table for three at 7:00 this evening.
我想要訂一張今晚7:00三個(gè)人的桌位。
2) let me check. hold on, please.…yes, that's fine. smoking or nonsmoking area?
我來(lái)查查看。請(qǐng)稍候……是的,沒(méi)問(wèn)題。您要吸煙區(qū)還是非吸煙區(qū)?
3) nonsmoking, please.
請(qǐng)給我非吸煙區(qū)的。
4)all right. may i have your name?
好的。請(qǐng)教您的大名是?
5) my name is xxx
xxx
6) how do you spell it, sir?
先生,請(qǐng)問(wèn)怎么拼?
7)i'd like to make a reservation for this saturday evening.
我這個(gè)禮拜六晚上想訂張桌位。
8)we are a group of four.
我們有四個(gè)人。
9)we'd prefer a table by the window.
我們喜歡靠窗的桌位。
10)we'd like to sit by the window.
我們想要坐在窗邊。
11)we'd like a smoking table.
我們想要吸煙區(qū)的桌位。
12)i'd like a quiet corner, if possible.
我想要安靜的角落,如果可能的話。
13)could we have a table close to the band?
我們可以選靠近樂(lè)隊(duì)的桌位嗎?
美式地道用餐口語(yǔ)
1)do you like to go out eating?
想不想出去吃呢?
2)there is a deli over there, do you like it?
那里有一家 deli(餐廳),你喜不喜歡呢?
(deli :供應(yīng)三明治,沙拉這種現(xiàn)成的,不需再經(jīng)過(guò)烹調(diào)的餐廳)
3、what do you like to drink?
想要喝什么?
4、are you ready to order or just a minute?
你們準(zhǔn)備好了嗎? 還是要再等一會(huì)?
5、do you want to separate check?
你們要不要分開付帳?
一些用餐中常用的詞匯
steam 蒸
poach 水煮
boil 煮
toast 烤(面包)
grill 烤、的煎
roast(duck)烘烤、的紅燒、的(烤鴨)
braise 油炸過(guò)用溫火燉
pure 煮成濃湯
broil 燒、的烤
season 加調(diào)味料
panbroil 用淺鍋燒烤
seasoning 調(diào)味料
fry 炸、的炒
dressing 沙拉醬
bake 烤
gravy 肉
saute 炒
appetizer 飯前菜、的小菜
stew 燉、的燜、的紅燒
entree 主菜
simmer 慢燉、的煨
snack 點(diǎn)心、的小點(diǎn)
stir fry 快炒、的大火炒
marinate 腌、的用鹵泡,鹵
smoke 熏
美式早餐英文菜單
西式早餐一般可分為兩種,一是美式早餐(american breakfast,英國(guó)、美國(guó)、加拿大、澳大利亞及新西蘭等,以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的國(guó)家都屬于此類); 一是歐式早餐 (continental breakfast,德國(guó)、法國(guó)等即是)。
美式早餐內(nèi)容相當(dāng)豐富,包括下列五種:
1. 水果或果汁
這是早餐的第一道菜,果汁又分為罐果汁(canned juice)及新鮮果汁(fresh juice)兩種。另有一種將干果加水,用小火煮至湯汁蒸發(fā)殆盡,水果豐軟為止,以餐盤端上桌,用湯匙邊刮邊舀著吃。
常見的果汁如下:
新鮮果汁
grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁
tomato juice 蕃茄汁
orange juice 柳橙汁
pineapple juice 鳳梨汁
grape juice 葡萄汁
apple juice 蘋果汁
guava juice 蕃石榴汁
papaya juice 木瓜汁
v-8 juice 罐頭綜合菜汁
fresh carrot juice 新鮮胡蘿卜汁
mixed vegetable juice 什錦蔬菜汁
罐頭果汁
peaches in syrup 蜜汁桃子
apricots in syrup 蜜汁杏子
figs in syrup 蜜汁無(wú)花果
pears in syrup 蜜汁梨子
loquats in syrup 蜜汁枇杷
chilled fruit cup 什錦果盅
燉水果干
stewed figs 燉無(wú)花果
stewed prunes 燉李子
stewed peaches 燉桃干
stewed apricots 燉杏干
2. 谷類 cereals
玉米、燕麥等制成的谷類食品,如corn flakes (玉米片), rice crispies (脆爆米), rye crispies (脆麥), puff rice (炮芙), wheaties (小麥干), cheerios (保健麥片),通常加砂糖及冰牛奶,有時(shí)再加香蕉切片、草莓或葡萄干等。
此外尚備有麥片粥(oatmeal)或玉米粥(cornmeal),以供顧客變換口味,吃地加牛奶和糖調(diào)味
3. 蛋-早餐的主食
這是早餐的第二道菜,通常為兩個(gè)蛋,隨著烹煮方法之不同,可以分為:
fried eggs 煎蛋(只煎一面的荷包蛋稱為sunny-side up,兩面煎半熟叫over easy,兩面全熟的叫over hard或over well-done)。
boiled eggs殼水煮蛋(煮三分鐘熟的叫soft boiled,煮五分鐘熟的叫hard boiled)。
poached eggs去殼水煮蛋(將蛋去殼,滑進(jìn)鍋內(nèi)特制的鐵環(huán)中,在將沸的水中或水面上煮至所要求的熟度。)
scrambled eggs 炒蛋
omelet 蛋卷(也可以拼成omelette)
煎蛋、煮蛋、炒蛋等由客人選擇火腿(ham)、腌肉(bacon)、臘腸(sausage)作為配料,以鹽、胡椒(pepper)調(diào)味。bacon有人要脆的,即crisp。蛋卷則有下列各種形式:
plain omelet 普通蛋卷
ham omelet 火腿蛋卷
ham & cheese omelet 火腿乳酪蛋卷
spanish omelet 西班牙式蛋卷
souffled omelet with strawberries 草莓蛋卷
jelly omelet 果醬蛋卷
cheese omelet 乳酪蛋卷
mushroom omelet 香菇蛋卷
蛋卷通常用鹽與辣醬(tabasco)調(diào)味,而不用胡椒,因?yàn)楹鷷?huì)使蛋卷硬化,也會(huì)留下黑斑。
4. 吐司和面包
吐司通??境山裹S狀,要注意toast with butter和buttered toast的不同。toast with butter是指端給客人時(shí),吐司和牛油是分開的。buttered toast是指把牛油涂在吐司上面之后,再端給客人,美國(guó)的coffee shop大都提供這種buttered toast。
此外,還有下各種糕餅,以供客人變換口味。注意吃的時(shí)候不可用叉子叉,要用手拿,抹上牛油、草莓醬(strawberry jam)或橘皮(marmalade),咬著吃。
常見的有:
corn bread 玉米面包
plain muffin 松餅(須趁熱吃,從中間橫切開,涂上牛油、果醬、蜂蜜或糖汁)
corn muffin 玉米松餅
english muffin 英國(guó)松餅
biscuit 餅干
croissant 牛角面包(英國(guó)人則稱為crescent roll)
waffles壓花蛋餅(可涂上牛油或楓樹蜜汁,用一只叉子連切帶叉即可)
glazed doughnut糖衣煎圈餅(吃油煎圈餅要用手拿著咬)
chocolate doughnut巧克力油煎圈餅
jelly doughnut果醬油煎圈餅
plain doughnut素油煎圈餅
powdered sugar doughnut糖粉油煎圈餅
buckwheat pancakes蕎麥煎餅(通常有三片或四片,吃時(shí)將牛油放在熱煎餅上使其溶化,然后將楓樹蜜汁涂在上面,用叉子邊割邊叉著吃)
hot cakes with maple syrup楓樹蜜汁煎餅
french toast法式煎蛋衣面包片(這是將吐司沾上蛋和牛奶調(diào)成的汁液,在平底鍋中煎成兩面發(fā)黃的吐司,吃時(shí)可涂果醬或鹽及胡椒粉)
cinnamon rolls肉桂卷
miniature danish rolls丹麥小花卷
hot danish rolls牛油熱烘丹麥花卷
5. 飲料beverages
指咖啡或茶等不含酒精的飲料。所謂white coffee是指加奶精(cream)的咖啡,也就是法語(yǔ)中的café au lait,較不傷胃。不加奶精的咖啡就稱為black coffee。
在國(guó)外,tea(茶)一般是指紅茶而言。如果要綠茶則須指明green tea。早餐的咖啡和紅茶都是無(wú)限制供應(yīng)。
歐陸式早餐比美式早餐簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容大致相同,但不供應(yīng)蛋類,客人想點(diǎn)叫蛋類食品時(shí),得另外付費(fèi)。
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